To do operations and to ensure the application runs smoothly while performing operations on DOM, we have to wait till DOM or the whole HTML elements loads.
There are 2 types of load event we can listen on the DOM:
load
event on thewindow
objectDOMContentLoaded
event on thedocument
object
The load
event in the window
object
The load
event in the window
object waits until the DOM is fully loaded like all the resources including the images, iframes, etc is loaded.
The load
event is triggered after everything on a page is loaded.
To do that, Let's add an event listener to listen for the load
event in the global window
object.
// listen for load event in the window
window.addEventListener("load", function () {
// do things after the DOM loads fully
console.log("Everything is loaded");
});
The DOMContentLoaded
event in the document
object
The DOMContentLoaded
event in the document
object is a bit different from the load
event as this event is triggered when the browser loads the HTML and the DOM is built. It won't wait for resources like images, iframes etc.to load.
To do that, Let's add an event listener to listen for the DOMContentLoaded
event in the document
object.
// listen for DOMContentLoaded event in teh document
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
// do things after the DOM loads partially
console.log("DOM is loaded");
});